Dovecot
Dovecot is an open source IMAP and POP3 email server for Linux/UNIX-like systems, written with security primarily in mind. Dovecot is an excellent choice for both small and large installations. It's fast, simple to set up, requires no special administration and it uses very little memory.
HOWTO: DISABLE:
SSLv3 (POODLE)
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf ssl_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2
sudo service dovecot restart
https://www.vultr.com/docs/disabling-sslv3
Standard IMAP Port 143
This will stop Dovecot from opening non secure port 143 and only use secure port 993...
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
inet_listener imap {
# address = *
port = 0
}
Or
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
protocols = imaps
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf
inet_listener imap {
port = 0
}
Then, restart the software...
sudo service dovecot restart sudo /etc/init.d/dovecot restart
HOWTO: INSTALL:
Releases
Latest: 2.3.11.3 / 2020-10-08 13:47
Upgrading
Upgrading Dovecot v2.2 to v2.3
Ubuntu 18.04
sudo -i apt install apt-transport-https touch /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/dovecot.gpg curl https://repo.dovecot.org/DOVECOT-REPO-GPG | gpg --import gpg --export ED409DA1 > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/dovecot.gpg echo "deb https://repo.dovecot.org/ce-2.3-latest/ubuntu/bionic bionic main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/dovecot.list apt-get update apt-get check apt-get --simulate dist-upgrade apt-get dist-upgrade dovecot --version dd if=/var/lib/dovecot/ssl-parameters.dat bs=1 skip=88 | openssl dhparam -inform der > /etc/dovecot/dh.pem echo "ssl_dh=</etc/dovecot/dh.pem" >> /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf service dovecot restart tail /var/log/mail.log
Ubuntu 16.04
sudo -i apt install apt-transport-https touch /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/dovecot.gpg curl https://repo.dovecot.org/DOVECOT-REPO-GPG | gpg --import gpg --export ED409DA1 > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/dovecot.gpg echo "deb https://repo.dovecot.org/ce-2.3-latest/ubuntu/xenial xenial main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/dovecot.list apt-get update apt-get check apt-get --simulate dist-upgrade apt-get dist-upgrade dovecot --version dd if=/var/lib/dovecot/ssl-parameters.dat bs=1 skip=88 | openssl dhparam -inform der > /etc/dovecot/dh.pem echo "ssl_dh=</etc/dovecot/dh.pem" >> /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf service dovecot restart tail /var/log/mail.log
Repositories
Ubuntu Packages / 14.04 + 16.04 + 18.04 + 20.04
On Ubuntu Server
This will install the IMAP daemon for Dovecot, with a self-signed SSL certificate.
sudo aptitude install -v -y dovecot-imapd (type in the fully qualified hostname of your server when prompted, and press return)
Change the configuration files...
/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf listen = *
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf mail_location = maildir:~/.maildir
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf #!include auth-system.conf.ext #!include auth-sql.conf.ext #!include auth-ldap.conf.ext !include auth-passwdfile.conf.ext
Restart dovecot...
service dovecot restart
Let's Encrypt SSL Certificate and Dovecot
Make sure you use the FULLCHAIN file now as the goalposts have moved...
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf ssl_cert = </etc/letsencrypt/live/domain.co.uk/fullchain.pem ssl_key = </etc/letsencrypt/live/domain.co.uk/privkey.pem sudo systemctl restart dovecot sudo dovecot restart openssl s_client -CAfile /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain.co.uk/fullchain.pem -connect localhost:993 -quiet
SSL Secure Certificate Installation (Paid For)
Switch to root user...
sudo -i
Create directories...
mkdir -p /root/misc/ssl/2016/dovecot
Change to directory...
cd /root/misc/ssl/2016
Create your CSR, send to ssls.com and wait for .zip file back.
Copy your Certificate and the 3 Root Certificates into 1 file...
cat domain_com.crt COMODORSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crt COMODORSAAddTrustCA.crt AddTrustExternalCARoot.crt > dovecot/dovecot_STAR_domain_com.crt
Copy your Key file into 1 file...
cat domain_com.key > dovecot/dovecot_STAR_domain_com.key
Put the Certificate and Key files into the OpenSSL directories...
cp -av /root/misc/ssl/2016/dovecot/dovecot_STAR_domain_com.crt /etc/ssl/certs/ cp -av /root/misc/ssl/2016/dovecot/dovecot_STAR_domain_com.key /etc/ssl/private/
Edit the Dovecot configuration...
nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf ssl = yes ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/dovecot_STAR_domain_com.crt ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/dovecot_STAR_domain_com.key
Start the server...
service dovecot restart
SSL Certificate (Self Signed)
openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -nodes -out /etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem -keyout /etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf
HOWTO: Restrict To Localhost
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf
service imap-login {
inet_listener imap {
address = 127.0.0.1
}
}
Thanks - https://serverfault.com/questions/262103/configure-dovecot-to-only-let-localhost-connect-via-imap
HOWTO: Delete All Dovecot Index Files
find /home/user/.maildir/ -type f -name 'dovecot.index*' -print -exec rm -rf {} \;
HOWTO: List Users
cat /etc/dovecot/users | awk -F: '{ print $1 }'
HOWTO: List User Mailbox Folders
doveadm mailbox list -u user@domain.com
HOWTO: Count User Mailbox Folder Messages
doveadm mailbox status -u user@domain.com messages Drafts
HOWTO: Create Mailbox Folder
doveadm mailbox create -u user@domain.com Fish
http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Tools/Doveadm/Mailbox
HOWTO: Delete Messages
Delete ALL messages...
doveadm expunge -u *@example.com mailbox Trash all
Delete messages older than 2 weeks...
doveadm expunge -u *@example.com mailbox Junk savedbefore 2w
HOWTO: Show Subject And Date Of Messages In Mailbox
doveadm search -u user@domain.co.uk mailbox Trash | while read guid uid; do doveadm fetch -u user@domain.co.uk "hdr.subject date.saved" mailbox-guid $guid uid $uid; done;
HOWTO: Show Subject And Date Of Messages Containing X
doveadm search -u user@domain.co.uk BODY 'phrase or words to search for' | while read guid uid; do doveadm fetch -u user@domain.co.uk "hdr.subject date.saved" mailbox-guid $guid uid $uid; echo "===================="; done
https://wiki.dovecot.org/Tools/Doveadm/Search
HOWTO: Show Body Of All Messages In Mailbox
doveadm search -u user@domain.co.uk mailbox Trash | while read guid uid; do doveadm fetch -u user@domain.co.uk body mailbox-guid $guid uid $uid; echo "===================="; done
https://wiki.dovecot.org/Tools/Doveadm/Fetch
HOWTO: Test Login Credentials Via Command Line
Using the password on the command line is optional. If you leave it off, it will ask you for the password...
doveadm auth test username [password] doveadm auth test emailaddress@domain.com [password]
Testing the encryption method, using the raw database value...
doveadm pw -t '{SHA512-CRYPT}$6$Pzd6eFVy4Q5t$g6m7QypfTA8zw60zjiw08KDjGt7CGDno8gtW8mDn0pIkuzXYA7/7xccbwg.Y.txN32wBe4ny5iOIsafFhOWrf0'
Enter password to verify:
{SHA512-CRYPT}$6$Pzd6eFVy4Q5t$g6m7QypfTA8zw60zjiw08KDjGt7CGDno8gtW8mDn0pIkuzXYA7/7xccbwg.Y.txN32wBe4ny5iOIsafFhOWrf0 (verified)
HOWTO: Move Messages
doveadm move -u email@account DESTINATION mailbox SOURCE search query
e.g.
doveadm move -u user@domain.com 2015 mailbox Sent BEFORE 1-Jan-2016 SINCE 1-Jan-2015
http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Tools/Doveadm/Move
HOWTO: FIX:
dovecot: auth-worker: Fatal: master: service(auth-worker): (core dumped)
For some reason, the PAM module is now broken. After turning on verbose auth logging, the reason was shown...
dovecot: auth-worker(4660): pam(user,192.168.0.40): pam_authenticate() failed: Authentication failure (password mismatch?)
Change the system authentication module to 'shadow' by commenting out the 'pam' option...
nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/auth-system.conf.ext
#passdb {
#driver = pam
# [session=yes] [setcred=yes] [failure_show_msg=yes] [max_requests=<n>]
# [cache_key=<key>] [<service name>]
#args = dovecot
#}
passdb {
driver = shadow
# [blocking=no]
#args =
}
Error: auth: pam_unix(dovecot:auth): authentication failure
auth: pam_unix(dovecot:auth): check pass; user unknown auth: pam_unix(dovecot:auth): authentication failure;
This is because you are sending login details which the Linux PAM Authentication system cannot understand, because you are using the 'passwd' style of user@domain.com auth login.
To fix, just comment out the 'system-auth' option from the Dovecot configuration file...
sudo nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf
#!include auth-system.conf.ext
...and restart Dovecot.
sudo service dovecot restart
AfterLogic WebMail Speed Issue With Large Mailboxes
In static/js/app.js file, locate the following line:
setTimeout(_.bind(this.getAllFolderCounts, this, iAccountId), 2000);
and replace it with:
setTimeout(_.bind(this.executeCheckMail, this, iAccountId), 2000);
Note that app.js file isn't used by default - its minified version app.min.js is used. To change that, add the following item to the array defined in data/settings/config.php file:
'labs.use-app-min-js' => false,
Also, be sure to clear browser cache to apply changes.
The effect of the modification is that list of folders is still obtained, but folder stats are only retrieved for primary folders.
AfterLogic WebMail Lite Autoresponder Missing
http://www.afterlogic.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=4883
http://www.afterlogic.com/wiki/Use_Sieve_for_filtering_%28WebMail_Lite%29
Upgrade Error: invoke-rc.d: dangling symlink
find /etc/rc* -type l -iname '*dovecot*' -exec rm -iv {} \;
sudo apt-get -f install
Startup Script In Ubuntu Server
cd /etc/init.d/ sudo ln -s /lib/init/upstart-job dovecot sudo update-rc.d dovecot defaults sudo service dovecot start
HOWTO: Generate Encrypted Password For Users File
Dovecot version 1...
openssl passwd -crypt
Dovecot version 2...
doveadm pw -s CRYPT
HOWTO: SECURITY:
Secure Dovecot
disable_plaintext_auth = yes ssl = required
Test Secure Connection / Test SSL Certificate
openssl s_client -connect localhost:imaps -CApath /etc/ssl/certs
openssl s_client -connect server:imaps -CApath /etc/ssl/certs
Secure Dovecot Using TLS Encryption
http://xmodulo.com/secure-mail-server-using-encryption.html
Default Ports
110: pop 143: imap 995: pop3s 993: imaps
Fetchmail To MailScanner To Sendmail To Dovecot LDA To System User (+ Sieve)
Fetchmail > MailScanner > Sendmail > Procmail > Dovecot > Sieve
Just create a ~/.procmailrc file in your user's home directory...
DEFAULT=$HOME/.maildir/ LOGFILE=$HOME/procmail.log DELIVER="/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver" DROPPRIVS="YES" :0 w | $DELIVER
...and then check the server email logs for the entries...
Jul 30 16:56:47 server1 dovecot: lda(user): msgid=<0933320008058003531@mail.domain.com>: saved mail to INBOX dovecot: lda(sieve): sieve: msgid=<201307151456.r6FEusZI017531@mail.server.com>: sent vacation response to <me@server.com>
http://wiki2.dovecot.org/procmail
http://binblog.info/2011/11/24/dovecot-lda-behind-procmail/
Postfix Dovecot Virtual Users
Fetchmail To MailScanner To Dovecot LDA To Virtual User
To be done, after the one below!
NOTES:
The /etc/mail/virtusertable file
Sendmail To Dovecot LDA
Local > Sendmail > Dovecot LDA > Virtual User Maildir
Following - http://wiki2.dovecot.org/LDA/Sendmail
dovecot --version
2.0.19
sendmail -d0.1
Version 8.14.4
/etc/mail $ ls
access access.db aliases aliases.db authinfo authinfo.db helpfile local-host-names mailertable mailertable.db sendmail.cf sendmail.mc sendmail.mc.orig statistics submit.cf submit.mc trusted-users virtuserdomains
/etc/mail/sendmail.mc
divert(-1) divert(0)dnl include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl VERSIONID(`$Id: sendmail-procmail.mc,v 1.2 2004/12/07 01:59:31 g2boojum Exp $')dnl OSTYPE(linux)dnl DOMAIN(generic)dnl dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=127.0.0.1,Name=MTA') dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=192.168.0.207,Name=MTA') define(`ALIAS_FILE', `/etc/mail/aliases') define(`STATUS_FILE',`/etc/mail/statistics') define(`SMART_HOST',`[auth.smtp.1and1.co.uk]') FEATURE(`authinfo',`hash -o /etc/mail/authinfo.db') FEATURE(`access_db') FEATURE(`always_add_domain') FEATURE(`relay_entire_domain') FEATURE(`accept_unresolvable_domains') dnl FEATURE(`virtusertable') FEATURE(`mailertable') FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/sbin/smrsh') FEATURE(`local_lmtp',`/usr/sbin/mail.local') FEATURE(`local_procmail') FEATURE(`limited_masquerade') FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope') MASQUERADE_AS(`littlefield.uk.com') MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(`vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com') VIRTUSER_DOMAIN_FILE(`/etc/mail/virtuserdomains') MAILER(dovecot) MAILER(procmail) dnl MAILER(smtp) MAILER(local)
/usr/share/sendmail-cf/mailer/dovecot.m4
Mdovecot, P=/usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda,
F=DFMPhnu9,
S=EnvFromSMTP/HdrFromSMTP,
R=EnvToSMTP/HdrFromSMTP,
U=vmail:vmail,
T=DNS/RFC822/X-Unix,
A=/usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda -d $u
/etc/mail/local-host-names
vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com vmware-gentoo-server localhost.localdomain localhost
/etc/mail/virtuserdomains
littlefield.org.uk
/etc/mail/mailertable
littlefield.org.uk dovecot:localhost
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf
service auth {
unix_listener auth-userdb {
mode = 0600
user = vmail
group = vmail
}
/etc/dovecot/users
test@littlefield.org.uk:{PLAIN}password
/home/vmail/
-rw------- 1 vmail vmail 50K 2012-08-05 21:56 fetchmail.log drwx------ 4 vmail vmail 4.0K 2012-08-05 17:30 test@littlefield.org.uk
dovecot-lda
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23K 2012-08-05 15:27 /usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda
test message
echo "message" |mail -s "test" -v test@littlefield.org.uk |sed 's/^/ /' test@littlefield.org.uk... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... 220 vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com ESMTP Sendmail 8.14.4/8.14.4; Thu, 9 Aug 2012 17:20:19 +0100 >>> EHLO vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com 250-vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com Hello localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-PIPELINING 250-EXPN 250-VERB 250-8BITMIME 250-SIZE 250-DSN 250-ETRN 250-AUTH DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 250-DELIVERBY 250 HELP >>> VERB 250 2.0.0 Verbose mode >>> MAIL From:<root@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com> SIZE=51 AUTH=root@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com 250 2.1.0 <root@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com>... Sender ok >>> RCPT To:<test@littlefield.org.uk> >>> DATA 250 2.1.5 <test@littlefield.org.uk>... Recipient ok 354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself >>> . 050 <test@littlefield.org.uk>... Connecting to localhost via dovecot... 050 <test@littlefield.org.uk>... Sent 250 2.0.0 q79GKJWt004166 Message accepted for delivery test@littlefield.org.uk... Sent (q79GKJWt004166 Message accepted for delivery) Closing connection to [127.0.0.1] >>> QUIT 221 2.0.0 vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com closing connection
/var/log/mail.log
Aug 9 17:20:19 vmware-gentoo-server sendmail[4165]: q79GKJN9004165: from=root, size=51, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<201208091620.q79GKJN9004165@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com>, relay=root@localhost Aug 9 17:20:19 vmware-gentoo-server sm-mta[4166]: q79GKJWt004166: from=<root@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com>, size=406, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<201208091620.q79GKJN9004165@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1] Aug 9 17:20:19 vmware-gentoo-server sm-mta[4166]: q79GKJWt004166: to=<test@littlefield.org.uk>, ctladdr=<root@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com> (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=dovecot, pri=30406, relay=localhost, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent Aug 9 17:20:19 vmware-gentoo-server sendmail[4165]: q79GKJN9004165: to=test@littlefield.org.uk, ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30051, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (q79GKJWt004166 Message accepted for delivery)
/var/log/dovecot/dovecot-info.log
Aug 09 17:20:19 lda(test@littlefield.org.uk): Info: msgid=<201208091620.q79GKJN9004165@vmware-gentoo-server.littlefield.uk.com>: saved mail to INBOX
/var/log/dovecot/dovecot-debug.log
Aug 09 17:20:19 auth: Debug: Loading modules from directory: /usr/lib64/dovecot/auth Aug 09 17:20:19 auth: Debug: passwd-file /etc/dovecot/users: Read 4 users Aug 09 17:20:19 auth: Debug: master in: USER 1 test@littlefield.org.uk service=lda Aug 09 17:20:19 auth: Debug: passwd-file(test@littlefield.org.uk): lookup: user=test@littlefield.org.uk file=/etc/dovecot/users Aug 09 17:20:19 auth: Debug: master out: USER 1 test@littlefield.org.uk uid=1000 gid=1000 home=/home/vmail/test@littlefield.org.uk
Virtual Users
https://wiki.dovecot.org/HowTo/SimpleVirtualInstall
https://wiki.dovecot.org/HowTo/VirtualUserFlatFilesPostfix
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/PostfixDovecotSASL
Virtual Users + System Users
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf
!include auth-system.conf.ext #!include auth-sql.conf.ext #!include auth-ldap.conf.ext !include auth-passwdfile.conf.ext #!include auth-checkpassword.conf.ext #!include auth-vpopmail.conf.ext #!include auth-static.conf.ext
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf
service auth {
unix_listener auth-userdb {
mode = 0666
#user =
#group =
}
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/auth-passwdfile.conf.ext
passdb {
driver = passwd-file
args = scheme=CRYPT username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/users
}
userdb {
driver = passwd-file
args = username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/users
}
/etc/dovecot/users
user@domain.com:{PLAIN}mypassword:vmail:vmail::/home/vmail/user@domain.com:
/home/vmail
drwxr-xr-x 4 vmail vmail 4.0K 2012-09-20 17:58 vmail total 88K drwxr-xr-x 4 vmail vmail 4.0K 2012-09-20 17:58 . drwxr-xr-x 72 root root 4.0K 2012-09-14 15:52 .. -rw------- 1 vmail vmail 1.6K 2012-09-20 18:06 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 127 2011-07-11 16:44 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 193 2011-07-11 16:44 .bash_profile -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 606 2012-09-19 16:56 .bashrc -rw------- 1 vmail vmail 8 2012-09-20 17:58 .fetchmail.pid -rwx------ 1 vmail vmail 524 2012-09-19 17:12 .fetchmailrc -rw------- 1 vmail vmail 87 2012-09-20 17:12 .lesshst drwx------ 2 vmail vmail 4.0K 2011-07-07 11:20 .ssh -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 43K 2012-09-20 18:13 fetchmail.log drwx------ 3 vmail vmail 4.0K 2012-09-20 17:58 user@domain.com
Fetchmail to Dovecot Deliver LDA to Virtual Users
Internet > Fetchmail > Dovecot LDA > Virtual User Maildir
This will show you how to fetch mail from the internet and deliver it to local virtual email users. This is like taking a backup of your IMAP folder. Again, I could not find a single web page on the internet which showed this, so I am writing it down now so that someone else doesn't spend 3 hours trying to figure it out. :-(
http://llg.cubic.org/docs/imapbackup.html
This example is using IMAP and keeping the emails in the internet server, but you could use POP and delete the emails on the server.
Install Fetchmail
emerge fetchmail
Create the Virtual Mail User
useradd -c "Virtual Mail User" -d /home/vmail -U -m vmail passwd vmail
Create the Fetchmail config file for the user 'vmail' (created for the Virtual Users above) which will go and get then deliver the emails.
cd /home/vmail/ touch .fetchmailrc chown vmail:vmail .fetchmailrc chmod 0700 .fetchmailrc nano .fetchmailrc
This is the magic config file. The Dovecot documentation showed dovecot-lda -f $FROM_ENVELOPE -d $DEST_USERNAME but I could not get this variable to work, so hard coded it instead... at least, for now.
/home/vmail/.fetchmailrc
set daemon 300
set logfile /home/vmail/fetchmail.log
set no bouncemail
set postmaster vmail
poll imap.domain.co.uk protocol imap
username "test@domain.org.uk" password "mypassword" fetchall keep
mda "/usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda -d test@domain.org.uk"
preconnect "date >> /home/vmail/fetchmail.log"
Create the user database file. To generate encrypted passwords, use doveadm:-
doveadm pw -s CRYPT
/etc/dovecot/users
test@domain.org.uk:{PLAIN}password
user@domain.org.uk:{CRYPT}r.oySJdXZSPyE
Your logs will now show something like the following:-
/home/vmail/fetchmail.log fetchmail: 12 messages (11 seen) for test@domain.org.uk at imap.domain.co.uk. fetchmail: reading message test@domain.org.uk@imap.domain.co.uk:12 of 12 (1426 header octets) (10 body octets) not flushed Sat Aug 4 20:49:16 BST 2012
/var/log/dovecot/dovecot-info.log Aug 04 20:49:17 lda(test@domain.org.uk): Info: msgid=<501D7BF9.7020604@domain.co.uk>: saved mail to INBOX
Sieve
This facility consists of 2 parts - the ManageSieve daemon and the Sieve plugins + scripts.
Add the relevant USE flags and re-install the package...
echo "net-mail/dovecot maildir managesieve sieve" >> /etc/portage/package.use emerge -q dovecot
Uncomment the config file line to enable the ManageSieve daemon and port...
nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/20-managesieve.conf
protocols = $protocols sieve
service managesieve-login {
inet_listener sieve {
port = 4190
}
nano /etc/dovecot/conf.d/15-lda.conf
protocol lda {
# Space separated list of plugins to load (default is global mail_plugins).
mail_plugins = sieve
}
Restart Dovecot...
/etc/init.d/dovecot restart
Check the port is open...
netstat -ntap |grep dovecot tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:143 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 32135/dovecot tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:4190 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 32135/dovecot
http://wiki.dovecot.org/ManageSieve/Configuration http://wiki.dovecot.org/LDA/Sieve/Dovecot
Then install the Out Of Office extension for Thunderbird below...
Sieve Examples
require ["fileinto","vacation"];
# rule:[Out of Office]
if false # true
{
vacation :days 1 :addresses "me@domain.co.uk" :subject "Out of Office" :from "me@domain.co.uk" "I am out of the office, but will reply on my return.";
}
# rule:[Spam]
if allof (header :contains "subject" "{Spam}", not header :contains "from" "@domain.co.uk")
{
fileinto "Spam";
}
# rule:[Fish]
if header :contains "subject" "Fish"
{
fileinto "Test";
}
Vacation Sieve Out Of Office Plugin for Mozilla Thunderbird
Massive Example of Sieve - https://gist.github.com/GregBowyer/1926913
Sieve Store And Copy Messages
require "vacation";
if header :contains "From" "me@otherdomain.com" {
stop;
}
if header :contains "To" [ "me@mydomain.com" ] {
redirect "me@otherdomain.com";
keep;
}
NEW VERSION
https://github.com/opensolutions/sieve-out-of-office
Sieve Settings
Server Name: 192.168.0.207
Port: 4190
Authentication: Use login from IMAP Account
User Name: test@domain.org.uk
Secure Connection: false
OLD VERSION
http://adullact.net/plugins/mediawiki/wiki/milimail/index.php/Out_of_Office
Sieve Settings
Server Name: 192.168.0.207
Port: 4190
Authentication: Use login from IMAP Account
User Name: test@domain.org.uk
Secure Connection: false
Just create a ~/.procmailrc file in your user's home directory...
DEFAULT=$HOME/.maildir/ LOGFILE=$HOME/procmail.log DELIVER="/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver" DROPPRIVS="YES" :0 w | $DELIVER
...and then check the server email logs for the entry...
dovecot: lda(sieve): sieve: msgid=<201307151456.r6FEusZI017531@mail.server.com>: sent vacation response to <me@server.com>
Or, a global /etc/procmailrc for the whole server...
# Use maildir-style mailbox in user's home directory DEFAULT=$HOME/.maildir/ # Log actions to file LOGFILE=$HOME/procmail.log # Log synopsis of messages LOGABSTRACT=all # Be verbose VERBOSE=no # Pass to Dovecot for Sieve DELIVER="/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver" DROPPRIVS="YES" :0 w | $DELIVER
